Friday 28 June 2013

Obama's visit to "Door Of No Return" where slaves were shipped away never to see home again























Pictures from Dailymail......President Barrack Obama and family,today visited the Goree Island's "Door of no return" in the outskirts of Senegal after expressing his disappointment to his host over the country's law that criminalizes homosexuality. But president Macky Sall is quick to reiterate that the country is an Islamic state and is not ripe for that yet.

Goree Island is only one of the ports used to transport slaves in the 18th and 19th centuries.
The Maison des Esclaves was built between 1780 and 1784 but now it is used as a tourist destination and a museum that tells the horrors that the African slaves faced.
SEE PICTURES & BRIEF HISTORY OF GOREE ISLAND


It is believed that a few hundred slaves were shipped through the port on an annual basis until the late 1780s. 
The 'House of Slaves' contains small square cells- only about 8.5 feet in length- that were used to hold up to 20 men waiting to be shipped off to the Americas.
The men were forced to sit with their backs against the wall as their arms, legs, and necks were chained. They were only released from the cell for an hour each day while they waited for up to three months for their ship.
Women and young children were kept in different- though similarly horrific- cells on the island.
The slave traders would look over the slaves while they were free during the day and negotiate over their varying prices based on their muscle tone and ethnic background.
Once the traders found the slaves that they wanted, the men would make the harrowing walk down the corridor to the 'Door of No Return' to board the ship.
Some slaves tried to jump off the wharf and into the sea and others tried to run out of the corridor but neither route worked: the men were either eaten by sharks who circled the island waiting for the remains of dead prisoners, and the guards shot the men who tried to run.
It was reconstructed and built as a memorial museum in 1962 before being named as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1978.
 Personally poignant: President Obama said that the visit to the former slave trade hub was important to him as an African American and an African American President tasked with protecting human rights

Facing history: President Obama took a tour of Goree Island outside of Dakar, Senegal where slaves used to be depart on boats bound for America in the late 18th century
Touring: President Obama was accompanied to Goree Island by his wife Michelle, their eldest daughter Malia, Michelle's mother Marian Robinson and their niece Leslie
Obama peered out at the crashing waves through the island's 'Door of No Return,' at first by himself
Big step: Mrs Obama joined him at the poignant doorway, and he said that the visit helped remind them of the importance of protecting civil rights     Big step: Mrs Obama joined him at the poignant doorway, and he said that the visit helped remind them of the importance of protecting civil rights
Meaningful: Though the Maison des Esclaves has become a popular tourist destination, it was one of the more minor slave shipping ports in Senegal

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